Showing posts with label French salad. Show all posts
Showing posts with label French salad. Show all posts

Wednesday, April 2, 2008

Salade Niçoise (Vegetable salad Provençale, garnished with tuna, anchovies and egg)

Salade Niçoise (nee-SWAHZ) is a classic salad that seems light but is filling enough to be a main-dish meal. With all the different colored vegetables on the plate, it makes for a beautiful presentation.

Niçoise salad contains tuna and egg as the protein with a ton of vegetables thrown in that are drizzled with a vinaigrette.

Tuna
Instead of canned tuna, I decided to buy a slice of fresh tuna from a local fishmonger. It tastes so much better than canned tuna.

Hard-boiled eggs
I used regular farm eggs, but I checked Thomas Keller's French Laundry Cookbook, and he uses quail eggs. His take on Niçoise salad is unique, as is everything he does. Very inspiring.

Watch a pro hard-boil eggs.

Vegetables
Butter lettuce, green beans, yellow beans, red pepper, yellow pepper, orange pepper, red tomatoes, red potatoes, white potatoes, and red onion. The rainbow of colors makes this salad a thing of beauty. There are other vegetables you can use instead, such as artichokes, cucumber, fava beans, or fennel. Different lettuce can also be used, such as frisée or romaine.

Olives
Of course, Niçoise olives are the ones to use in this salad, but another option from brainchild Thomas Keller is a tapenade, which is a purée of olives, capers, and olive oil.

Vinaigrette
As I learned for the Frisée aux lardons, a vinaigrette is 3 parts oil to 1 part vinegar. Flavorings such as mustard, salt, and pepper are sometimes used. Always whisk the vinegar and flavorings first, and then whisk in the oil. The dressing is usually drizzled over the top or served on the side.

Playing with presentation
Since this salad is part of the “composed” family of salads (or salade composée, in French), it’s a good one to practice food-presentation skills. You can arrange the plate, play with color, and introduce shapes such as rings, hearts or whatever suits your fancy.

Watch a pro
Here’s a video on how to make Salade Niçoise.

Recipe: Salade Niçoise (Vegetable salad Provençale, garnished with tuna, anchovies and egg)


Serves: 2

2 eggs, hard-boiled, cut in half or quarters
1 7-8 ounce slice of tuna (or 7-ounce can)
2 small new potatoes (I used one red and one white for color), cut in half or quarters
Salt
2 ounces green beans
2 ounces yellow beans
5 grape tomatoes, cut in half
½ red, yellow, and orange bell pepper, cut into julienne
¼ red onion, thinly sliced
1 head butter lettuce
2-4 oil-packed anchovy fillets, drained
4-5 black olives (preferably Niçoise or Kalamata), pitted

Vinaigrette:
1½ tablespoons white-wine vinegar
salt and freshly ground black pepper
1½ tablespoons olive oil
3 tablespoons vegetable oil

You can find the recipe in Le Cordon Bleu at Home (affiliate link).

Tasting Notes
This is a simple, but satisfying salad. It’s a fun salad to play around with, but since the ingredients are all so beautiful, it’s hard to go wrong.

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Running total: $261.55 + $19.87 = $281.42 (That tuna was expensive, but it was worth it!)

Butter used so far: 4 pounds, 19.5 tablespoons




Thursday, March 27, 2008

Frisée aux lardons (Warm chicory with bacon)


Frisée (free-ZAY) aux lardons is a classic French bistro salad with spicy chicory lettuce, bacon pieces, croutons or toasty bread, and often a poached egg. The vinaigrette and the runny yolk from the poached egg blend to create a creamy sauce over this delicious and filling salad.

Frisée
Frisée is a cousin of radicchio, Treviso, green endive, and escarole and is often part of a mesclun salad mix. But, to confuse the issue, it is called different things depending on where you live.

British : Chicory
US : Beligan endive
French : Witloof

British : Curly endive
US : Curly endive
French : Chicorée frisée

In Canada, it was labeled “Chicory lettuce” at the grocery store so maybe that’s our British roots showing through yet again.

It has a slightly peppery, nutty, and bitter taste. As for looks, it is frizzy, curly, and feathery. It ranges in color from yellow or light green to dark green. Try to find the lighter colored frisée since it is less bitter than the darker green. (I, however, didn’t know this tidbit when I was at the grocery store.)

To prepare, tear the frisée with your hand. Wash it just before serving. You can refrigerate frisée in a plastic bag for up to 5 days.

Lardons
Lardons are strips of bacon or pork that are blanched and fried until they are crispy. They add a crunchy texture and a salty, smoky flavor to the salad.

In France, you can buy Lardons pre-packaged ready to fry up at home. We’re not so lucky in Canada.

Poached Eggs
For the poached egg part of this dish, use the freshest eggs possible to get the nicest shape during poaching. As it turns out, I’ve never poached an egg in simmering water before. I’ve always used some sort of gadget. Well, never again since it was so easy.

The water needs to be right below a boil. Adding a small amount of vinegar to the water prevents the whites of the egg from dispersing into the water enabling the egg to remain round.

You can even make poached eggs 2 days ahead and rewarm them in simmering water for about 30 seconds.

Here’s a great video on how to poach an egg.

Vinaigrette
A vinaigrette is 3 parts oil to 1 part vinegar. Flavorings such as mustard, salt, and pepper are sometimes used. Always whisk the vinegar and flavorings first, and then whisk in the oil.

Recipe for Frisée aux lardons

(The picture shows the original recipe ingredients. I’ve scaled it for 1 serving.)

Serves: 1

1 handful of chicory lettuce
2 ounces bacon, diced

Poached egg:
⅛ cup white vinegar
1 egg

Vinaigrette:
¾ teaspoon sherry vinegar (or half red wine vinegar and half cooking sherry)
⅛ teaspoon salt
freshly ground black pepper
2 tablespoons vegetable oil

Crouton:
1 slice of bread, cut and toasted

You can find the recipe in from Le Cordon Bleu at Home (affiliate link).


Tasting Notes
I was pleasantly surprised at how delicious this salad was. I was expecting a more bitter taste, but the creaminess of the egg yolk blended with the flavor from the sherry vinaigrette masked the bitterness in the chicory. The bacon added a nice crunch and saltiness to the salad too. It’s a quick and easy lunch.

Next time I would buy some delicious bread to use on the side. I used what I had on hand, which is more kid-friendly than gourmet-friendly. I’ve also seen recipes with shallots sautéed with the bacon, and that would be tasty too. Also, I didn’t have sherry vinegar on hand, so it would be good to try that. As with any vinegar, you can get luxury versions aged in oak for years. But given I only needed ¾ of a teaspoon, I used what I had on hand! Garlic, pancetta, and Gruyère cheese are other variations to enhance this salad.

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Running total: $257.70 + $3.85 = $261.55

Butter used so far: 4 pounds, 19.5 tablespoons